Africa’s first football pitch lit solely by the players’
movements has been inaugurated in Lagos, the economic hub of
power-starved Nigeria, at a ceremony attended by US-Senegalese
rapper Akon.
The technology, invented by a young British engineer,
consists of placing electronic tiles under the artificial turf, which is
converted into power by kinetic energy.
Each time a player steps on a tile, seven watts of electricity are generated and sent to a battery.
The stored power helps to feed six powerful but low
consumption LED floodlights that shine on the pitch. Solar panels around
the pitch complement the technology, stocking electricity throughout
the day.
The system has already been installed at a football pitch
in a favela in Rio de Janeiro, in football-mad Brazil, which hosted the
2014 World Cup.
“It’s brilliant,” said Kusagba Oluwadamilola, an
18-year-old sports student, who plays for the football team at the
Federal College of Education (Technical), where the pitch has been set
up.
“It’s going to be really useful. Until now we couldn’t play at night,” he told AFP.
The man behind the technology, Laurence Kemball-Cook, 30, launched his own company, Pavegen, four years ago.
Since then, the invention has been installed in 150
locations across the globe from parks and airports to shops and even
dance floors.
Inspiring new generations with new technology is
essential, he said, particularly inNigeria where residents often have
just a few hours of power a day because of an erratic electricity
supply.
As a result, households and companies are forced to rely on heavily polluting generators.
Kemball-Cook said the pitch would not only help “create a community” but also showed the need to diversify Africa’s energy mix.
“We need solar, we need other solutions as well… we need
it right now, we don’t want to be using these fossil fuel generators. We
need to be using more renewable sources of power,” he said.
With the initial cost of solar energy high, Kemball-Cook
said he hoped to bring down the cost of the tiles by mass production to
as little as $50 (45 euros) per square metre through economies of scale.
– ‘No brainer’ –
Rap superstar Akon made a surprise appearance at the launch of the newly built pitch on Thursday to the delight of the students.
He has been involved in renewable energy projects with
his Akon Lighting Africa, created in 2004, whose objective is to
electrify Africa with solar energy.
The project is already running in 15 countries and he is aiming for 34 by 2020.
“I am proud to be here,” said the singer and producer, who was born in the United States but spent his childhood in Senegal.
“Climate change makes things different today,” he said, as
delegates to a UN conference in Paris thrashed out a historic agreement
to cut global warming.
The Pavegen tiles are “an extraordinary concept for Africans who play football every day,” he added.
Football is the king of sports in Nigeria, whose national
team the Super Eagles has won the African Cup of Nations three times, as
well as gold at the 1996 Olympic Games.
“This is an amazing concept… to be able to generate energy
while you’re playing football to me is a no brainer to help build new
renewable sources and also to support the entrepreneur that comes up
with this invention,” he added.
The development of renewable energy could create businesses and jobs in Africa, he added.
Anglo-Dutch oil giant Shell, partners of Pavegen, financed the installation of the pitch.
The company is the main oil explorer in Nigeria — Africa’s
number one producer — and has been widely criticised for the
environmental impact of its activities in theNiger Delta region.
Pavegen and Shell have learnt lessons from the Rio pitch,
where residents objected to having to pay by the hour. There will be no
charge at the Lagos pitch.
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